Wyoming Hunting Planning & Research Guide

Wyoming Hunting Planning & Research Guide

Introduction: Wyoming is a premier destination for big game and adventure hunting, with vast public lands, rugged mountains, and open prairies. The state is known for its elk, mule deer, pronghorn, bighorn sheep, moose, black bear, upland birds, and waterfowl, making it a top choice for solo and DIY hunters.

Public Land Access in Wyoming

State Trust Lands & WMAs: The Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) manages over 800,000 acres of Wildlife Habitat Management Areas (WHMAs), plus millions of acres of State Trust Lands open to hunting. See the WGFD Public Access page for maps and details.

Federal Lands: Wyoming is home to millions of acres of BLM land, National Forests (Bridger-Teton, Shoshone, Medicine Bow, Bighorn, Black Hills), National Grasslands, and National Wildlife Refuges, most of which are open to hunting. Each has its own rules—see the BLM Wyoming, USFS Region 2, and USFWS for info.

Regulations & Tagging

All hunters must follow Wyoming’s hunting laws, which are updated annually. Key points:

  • Review the WGFD Regulations before your trip.
  • Tagging is required for all big game (elk, deer, pronghorn, bighorn sheep, moose, bear, etc.). Tags must be attached immediately after harvest and reported as required.
  • Hunter orange is required during certain seasons.
  • Some seasons and units have special restrictions—check the official regulations for details.

Licenses, Permits & Reporting

  • Purchase licenses and permits online via the WGFD Portal or at authorized agents statewide.
  • Nonresidents and residents have different license options; see the fee schedule.
  • Most big game hunts are available through a lottery draw—apply online during the application window.
  • All big game must be reported as required. Find details here.

Actionable Tips for Solo Hunters in Wyoming

  • Scout using the WGFD maps and satellite imagery.
  • Be prepared for a mix of terrain, from high mountains to sagebrush plains.
  • Cell service can be limited in remote areas; always carry a backup map or GPS.
  • Let someone know your hunt plan and check in regularly.
  • Be ready for variable weather, especially during late fall and winter seasons.

Resources & Downloads

For the most current information, always consult the Wyoming Game and Fish Department before planning your hunt.

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